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json

encode

encode(
data: any,
sort_keys: bool = False,
indent: int = None,
ignore_private: bool = False,
ignore_none: bool = False
) -> str

将 KCL 对象 data 序列化为 JSON 格式的字符串。

import json

data = {
"key1": "value1"
"key2": "value2"
"data": [1, 2, 3]
}
data_string = json.encode(data)

decode

decode(value: str) -> any

反序列化 value(一个包含 JSON 格式文档的字符串实例)为一个 KCL 对象。

import file
import json

data_string = json.decode(file.read(file.modpath()+"/test.json"))

key1 = data_string.key1
key2 = data_string.key2
data = data_string.data

dump_to_file

dump_to_file(
data: any,
filename: str,
sort_keys: bool = False,
indent: int = None,
ignore_private: bool = False,
ignore_none: bool = False
) -> None

将 KCL 对象 data 序列化为 JSON 格式的字符串,并将其写入文件 filename 中。

import json

schema Person:
name?: str
age?: int
school?: str
data?: [int] = [1, 2, None]

person = Person {
name: "Alice"
age: 18
}
filename = "out.json"
json.dump_to_file(person, filename, indent=4, ignore_private=True, ignore_none=True)

validate

validate(value: str) -> bool

验证给定的字符串是否是一个合法的 JSON 字符串。

import json

# Right cases

resultRight1: bool = json.validate("1")
resultRight2: bool = json.validate("true")
resultRight3: bool = json.validate("1.20")
resultRight4: bool = json.validate("null")
resultRight5: bool = json.validate("[0, 1, 2]")
resultRight6: bool = json.validate('{"key": "value"}')

# Wrong cases

resultWrong1: bool = json.validate("1@")
resultWrong2: bool = json.validate("True")
resultWrong3: bool = json.validate("1.20.23+1")
resultWrong4: bool = json.validate("None")
resultWrong5: bool = json.validate("[0, 1, 2,]")
resultWrong6: bool = json.validate(r'''{"key": 'value'}''')